RFICs
PRODUCTS
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![GettyImages-1869998960 patient, doctor, clincial trial]( "Greenphire Clinical Finance Suite: Site Payments")
Automate and simplify complex global investigator payments with a proven solution used across 80+ countries.
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![Sewer system exit-GettyImages-1549380708]( "OpenFlows™ Sewer")
OpenFlows Sewer is advanced hydraulic analysis software that enables engineers to design and analyze sanitary, stormwater, and combined sewer systems using built-in hydraulic and hydrologic capabilities.
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![Analog Devices - Apollo]( "Apollo MxFE: Scalable SDR Solution Offering Direct RF Sampling To 18 GHz (Ku Band)")
Apollo MxFE is a new wideband mixed-signal front end platform offering instantaneous bandwidths as high as 10 GHz per channel while directly sampling and synthesizing frequencies up to 18 GHz (Ku Band).
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![IDEX - semrock filters]( "Semrock Optical Filters: See More In Your System")
Transform your optical systems with Semrock filters - the brightest, most durable, and spectrally sophisticated filters in the market.
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![Hull i-Dositecno Versa-Line]( "Robust And Reliable Pharmaceutical Filling Equipment")
If you need robust and reliable fill-finish equipment that causes minimal disruption to your existing footprint, the Hull i-Dositecno LI Versa-Line™ Pharmaceutical Filling equipment is here to help! Accessibility from one side means you can install at the wall for a linear filling and capping system that fits neatly into any space.
WHITE PAPERS AND CASE STUDIES
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![GettyImages-1311494525 Vaccine Vials]( "2R Vials And Deep Cold Storage - Determining Mechanical & CCI Performance")
2R Vials And Deep Cold Storage - Determining Mechanical & CCI PerformanceReview the implications of this study on the storage of sensitive molecules that require deep-cold storage and learn how 2R Fina glass vials are poised to enhance cold storage practices.
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![GettyImages-1148757676-hand-quality-management-standards-customer-satisfaction]( "Maintaining Quality And Regulatory Compliance To Support Rapid Global Growth")
Maintaining Quality And Regulatory Compliance To Support Rapid Global GrowthDiscover how Huvepharma, a global pharmaceutical company, implemented software to standardize quality management processes across its manufacturing sites, enhancing compliance and efficiency.
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![GettyImages-1338010147 beijing]( "How To Tackle Water Scarcity In A City Of 22 Million People")
How To Tackle Water Scarcity In A City Of 22 Million PeopleMaking Waves spoke with Bing Liu, Sales GM of Xylem’s Water Infrastructure business in China, about the country’s growing water reuse opportunity and one utility leader that is leading the way: Beijing Drainage Group.
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![GettyImages-1938951579-automation-filling-bottles-modern-robot-manufacturing]( "Success In Times Of Crisis: A Journey From Concept To Market In 8 Months")
Success In Times Of Crisis: A Journey From Concept To Market In 8 MonthsMedbio ensures seamless tool transfers for medical device manufacturing by assessing tools, implementing improvements, and minimizing downtime to maintain quality, efficiency, and regulatory compliance.
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![pediatrics iStock-1193306596]( "Early-Stage Development In Rare Pediatric Oncology")
Early-Stage Development In Rare Pediatric OncologyLearn about the strategic approach a biotechnology company utilized to address significant hurdles in launching a Phase 1 clinical trial for a novel therapy targeting a rare pediatric cancer.
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![GettyImages-1350789406 covid]( "Enhancing Investigator Training And Communication During COVID-19")
Enhancing Investigator Training And Communication During COVID-19Centralizing all trial-related information, enabling seamless interaction and global team coordination through Scout Academy.
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![COVID 19 Coronavirus Mask Wearer]( "Helping To Power The WHO Solidarity Trial Against COVID-19")
Helping To Power The WHO Solidarity Trial Against COVID-19To overcome the unprecedented challenges of large-scale global clinical trials, adopting data capture solutions is essential for ensuring the success of critical research initiatives.
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![Trimble - Miami WASD]( "Maximizing e-Builder To Reduce Review Times")
Maximizing e-Builder To Reduce Review TimesDiscover how the Miami-Dade Water & Sewer Department (WASD) streamlined their project evaluation with e-Builder, saving time and enhancing project documentation reliability.
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![GettyImages-1371925389-lab-scientist-collaboration-computer-clipboard]( "Seamless Onshoring From China-Based CDMO")
Seamless Onshoring From China-Based CDMOSuccessfully mitigate geopolitical risk and maintain supply continuity. Learn how a large-scale manufacturing process was rapidly requalified in eight months to secure a clinical-stage biologic program.
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![eye drops-GettyImages-1406386094]( "Understanding Real-World Patient Characterization And Safety Outcomes Of DEXTENZA")
Understanding Real-World Patient Characterization And Safety Outcomes Of DEXTENZAIn this study, we can derive confirmation of DEXTENZA’s favorable safety profile across a broader surgical spectrum.
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![GettyImages-1305685152 vaccine]( "eClinical Platform Accelerates COVID-19 Treatment Trial By 2 Weeks")
eClinical Platform Accelerates COVID-19 Treatment Trial By 2 WeeksExamine a COVID-19 treatment trial that utilized integrated EDC, eConsent, eCOA, RTSM, and TeleVisit solutions, all within a single platform, to address three critical challenges.
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![solar-plant-CS]( "TOC Reduction For Solar Photovoltaic Plant")
TOC Reduction For Solar Photovoltaic PlantAtlantium Technologies installed UV systems in an Indian solar photovoltaic manufacturing plant to remove impurities from ultrapure water, effectively reducing TOC levels and providing high microbial reduction. Their HOD UV technology has been proven effective in water treatment.
NEWS
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Anritsu Supports Evaluation Of 5G NR NTN Devices For Satellite-Based Communications7/29/2025
Anritsu Corporation, a global leader in test and measurement solutions, is pleased to announce that its Radio Communication Test Station MT8000A, a measurement solution for 5G devices such as smartphones, now supports evaluation of 5G NR NTN devices for non-terrestrial networks (NTN), which enables communication via satellite.
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Vodafone Reduces Its Advertising And Media Carbon Footprint By A Third1/7/2025
Vodafone has reduced the carbon footprint of its media and advertising activities by more than a third in a year across thirteen markets in total after benchmarking its media-related greenhouse gas (‘GHG') emissions and introducing global guidelines to mitigate them.
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Ovarro Opens New Asia Pacific Headquarters8/27/2025
Water technology provider Ovarro has opened a new Asia Pacific headquarters and production facility in Selangor, Malaysia.
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New Technology Tracks Dairy Cows For Improved Health And Productivity1/30/2025
As dairy farmers dwindle every year, the demand for high-quality milk remains steadfast, driving a surge in dairy farming.
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Baden-Württemberg's Largest Solar Park Now In Operation5/28/2025
EnBW has commissioned its solar park in Langenenslingen-Wilflingen (district of Biberach in the southwest of Germany).
ABOUT
About Nutrient Removal
Nutrient removal from wastewater consists of treating wastewater to remove nitrogen and phosphorus before it reenters natural waterways. High levels of nitrogen and phosphorus in wastewater cause eutrophication, a process where excess nutrients stimulate excessive plant growth such as algal blooms and cyanobacteria. The decomposition of the algae by bacteria uses up the oxygen in the water causing other organisms to die. This creates more organic matter for the bacteria to decompose. In addition, some algal blooms can produce toxins that contaminate drinking water supplies.
As authorized by the Clean Water Act, the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permit program regulates point sources, such as municipal wastewater treatment plants, that discharge pollutants as effluent into the waters of the United States. In recent years, many of the States’ environmental bodies have lowered nutrient limits to arrest eutrophication. Maryland’s effort to protect the Chesapeake Bay and its tidal tributaries is perhaps the most notable example of nutrient removal in the US. Nutrient removal continues to be a growing area of focus for wastewater treatment throughout the world.
The removal of nitrogen and phosphorus require different nutrient removal processes. To remove nitrogen, the nitrogen is oxidized from ammonia to become nitrate through a process called nitrification. This process is then followed by denitrification where the nitrate is reduced to nitrogen gas which is released to the atmosphere and removed from the wastewater.
Nitrification is a two-step aerobic process which typically takes place in aeration tanks. Denitrification requires anoxic conditions to encourage the appropriate biological conditions to form. The activated sludge process is often used to reduce nitrate to nitrogen gas in anoxic or denitrification tanks.
Phosphorus can be removed biologically using polyphosphate accumulating organisms (PAOs) which accumulate large quantities of phosphorus within their cells and separate it from treated water. Phosphorus removal can also be achieved by chemical removal. Once removed as sludge, phosphorus may be stored in a land fill. However, many municipalities and treatment facilities are looking to resell the biosolids for use in fertilizer.