RFICs
PRODUCTS
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![IADA-2050CH]( "Amplifier / Doubler / Amplifier: IADA-2050CH")
The IADA-2050CH is an integrated MMIC active doubler fabricated with GaAs Schottky diodes. This operates over a guaranteed 10 to 25 GHz input frequency range or a doubled output frequency range of 20 to 50 GHz.
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![Research laboratory microscope-GettyImages-1564542843]( "Formulation Development Solutions")
Accelerate your drug development with our comprehensive pre-formulation, formulation, and novel delivery system expertise, tailored to optimize physical form, enhance solubility, and support scale-up.
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![lee company pump]( "Dual Seal Variable Volume Precision Dispense Pump")
The Dual Seal Variable Volume Precision Dispense Pump is a robust, stepper motor-driven positive displacement pump designed for reliable dispensing of complex fluids, including those with high surfactant content or crystallization tendencies.
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![amm-9862psm]( "4 - 40 GHz Wideband Gain Block: AMM-9862PSM")
The AMM-9862PSM is a compact, wideband gain block amplifier designed for high-performance RF applications.
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![HERMA - Robotic labeling cell 211R]( "Robotic Pharmaceutical Labeling Cell System: HERMA 211R HC")
With the robot-assisted labeling cell 211R HC, HERMA shows how challenges in wrap-around labeling of label material can be solved more effectively. Discover the advantages of our HERMA 211R HC labeling solution.
WHITE PAPERS AND CASE STUDIES
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![Risk Management-GettyImages-665231256]( "Flexible Integrations To Reduce Risks And Increase Efficiencies")
Flexible Integrations To Reduce Risks And Increase EfficienciesLearn how a trial team kept the blind of central lab samples and patient treatment across a Phase III and extension trial, whilst optimizing the supply chain.
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![GettyImages-1585070896-patient-bandage]( "Expanding Accessibility In A Phase 3 Influenza Study Through Community-Based Research")
Expanding Accessibility In A Phase 3 Influenza Study Through Community-Based ResearchBy meeting participants where they are, this study sets a new benchmark for inclusive, efficient, and impactful vaccine development.
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![Laser GettyImages-1311236338]( "Thales Receives Custom 10PW Beam Dump For World's Most Powerful Laser")
Thales Receives Custom 10PW Beam Dump For World's Most Powerful LaserBy collaborating with Gentec-EO and their distributor Laser Components, see how Thales was able to gather the necessary specifications and requirements for this project.
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![GettyImages-1130068128 laser beam]( "Innovative Measurement Technology Enables Next Level Industrial AM")
Innovative Measurement Technology Enables Next Level Industrial AMReichenbacher Hamuel uses Ophir’s BeamPeek system to enhance laser quality in additive manufacturing, ensuring optimal beam performance and reliability across development, maintenance, and troubleshooting stages.
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![abilene-TX]( "Responsible Reclamation – City of Abilene, Texas")
Responsible Reclamation – City of Abilene, TexasTo combat drought, Abilene, Texas, implemented a reuse system utilizing O3 + BAC to remove trace organics. This solution met strict standards, ensured water resilience, and proved more cost-effective than AOP alternatives.
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![integrated-intelligence]( "Integrated Water Intelligence: Digital Water Metering And Digital Twin Technology")
Integrated Water Intelligence: Digital Water Metering And Digital Twin TechnologyIntegrating digital metering with digital twins transforms raw data into actionable network intelligence. This unified approach enables precise hydraulic simulations and proactive maintenance, helping utilities eliminate operational guesswork while improving water quality and system efficiency.
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![INSTA-VALVE 250 SUCCESS STORY]( "Protecting Critical Operations: Control Point Installation At A Major Military Base")
Protecting Critical Operations: Control Point Installation At A Major Military BaseDiscover how a military installation established a critical 8-inch line control point in just 1.5 hours under live system conditions, preserving full operational readiness and avoiding a disruptive base-wide water shutdown.
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![Developing mRNA Vaccines GettyImages-1307593959]( "Improving Pre-Clinical Study Efficiency With mRNA-LNP Technology")
Improving Pre-Clinical Study Efficiency With mRNA-LNP TechnologyUncover how Repair Biotechnologies, in collaboration with Vernal Biosciences, helped to pave the way for the next generation of breakthrough treatments for cholesterol and aging-related diseases.
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![GettyImages-1425605790 Life Sciences Training. Scientists Using A Computer In A Lab]( "Explore A High-Performing Basal Medium And Feed Pairing")
Explore A High-Performing Basal Medium And Feed PairingA customer sought to replace a chemically defined CHO medium with a more efficient medium and feed pairing strategy in bioreactors.
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![GettyImages-1987435635 research, planning]( "Rescuing A Global Program For NDA Success")
Rescuing A Global Program For NDA SuccessExplore the collaboration that enabled FDA approval of a novel chronic-condition therapy, rescued a high-risk program, and demonstrated a unified “one-team” approach by reworking the sponsor's SAP.
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![Intestinal tract with digestive health-GettyImages-1985026058]( "Predicting Food Effects In Oral Drug Delivery Using PBPK Modeling")
Predicting Food Effects In Oral Drug Delivery Using PBPK ModelingLearn how integrated PBPK and molecular dynamics modeling predicted an ~11% fed-state Cmax increase for fenofibrate, giving formulation teams earlier, mechanistic insight into food-dependent absorption.
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![GettyImages-1327112218 Scientist using a laptop in a laboratory]( "Electronic Batch Reporting")
Electronic Batch ReportingLearn how a CDMO automatically created a comprehensive batch report model to drive their reporting and speed root cause identification of quality failures with an Industrial DataOps software solution.
NEWS
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Rohde & Schwarz Hosts RF Testing Innovations Forum 2025, Helping Design Engineers Elevate Their RF Expertise5/6/2025
Taking place over two days, Rohde & Schwarz and industry partners will be providing a virtual platform for RF design engineers to enhance their RF expertise and engage with industry leaders at the forefront of innovation.
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ANDRITZ To Supply New Generators For Bridge River 1 Hydropower Plant In Canada3/11/2025
International technology group ANDRITZ has received an order from the Canadian utility BC Hydro to supply four 60 MVA generators for the Bridge River 1 hydropower plant in British Columbia.
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New Sensaphone Sentry Remote Monitoring System: Next-Generation Alternative To Legacy Landline Auto Dialers5/12/2025
The new Sensaphone Sentry remote monitoring system is an ideal replacement for traditional landline-based auto dialer devices that are becoming obsolete because they rely on outdated, often unsupported, copper telephone lines.
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Almost 49M Tons Of Manure Pose Health Risk For Minnesota's Water5/15/2025
Huge amounts of manure from massive livestock facilities in Minnesota could pollute drinking and recreational water throughout the state, posing a significant health risk.
ABOUT
About Nutrient Removal
Nutrient removal from wastewater consists of treating wastewater to remove nitrogen and phosphorus before it reenters natural waterways. High levels of nitrogen and phosphorus in wastewater cause eutrophication, a process where excess nutrients stimulate excessive plant growth such as algal blooms and cyanobacteria. The decomposition of the algae by bacteria uses up the oxygen in the water causing other organisms to die. This creates more organic matter for the bacteria to decompose. In addition, some algal blooms can produce toxins that contaminate drinking water supplies.
As authorized by the Clean Water Act, the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permit program regulates point sources, such as municipal wastewater treatment plants, that discharge pollutants as effluent into the waters of the United States. In recent years, many of the States’ environmental bodies have lowered nutrient limits to arrest eutrophication. Maryland’s effort to protect the Chesapeake Bay and its tidal tributaries is perhaps the most notable example of nutrient removal in the US. Nutrient removal continues to be a growing area of focus for wastewater treatment throughout the world.
The removal of nitrogen and phosphorus require different nutrient removal processes. To remove nitrogen, the nitrogen is oxidized from ammonia to become nitrate through a process called nitrification. This process is then followed by denitrification where the nitrate is reduced to nitrogen gas which is released to the atmosphere and removed from the wastewater.
Nitrification is a two-step aerobic process which typically takes place in aeration tanks. Denitrification requires anoxic conditions to encourage the appropriate biological conditions to form. The activated sludge process is often used to reduce nitrate to nitrogen gas in anoxic or denitrification tanks.
Phosphorus can be removed biologically using polyphosphate accumulating organisms (PAOs) which accumulate large quantities of phosphorus within their cells and separate it from treated water. Phosphorus removal can also be achieved by chemical removal. Once removed as sludge, phosphorus may be stored in a land fill. However, many municipalities and treatment facilities are looking to resell the biosolids for use in fertilizer.